Thursday, 11 August 2016

Time Management Tips For New Teachers

For new teachers, time is a precious resource. While there’s no way to create more hours in the day, there are ways that you, as a new teacher, can get the most out of the time you have.

Being able to manage time effectively will not only make you a better teacher, it will enhance your quality of life outside the classroom, too. So it’s important to have a few tools at your disposal in order to make the most of your time. Check out these time-management tips for new teachers, and before you know it, time will be back on your side!

1) Prioritize :

Determining what’s most important and focusing on those priorities for the day, in the classroom and out, is crucial to managing time effectively. As a new teacher, understanding the duties and tasks that will most benefit your students may take some trial and error, but as you continue to grow into your new role, these priorities will become apparent. It’s just up to you to shift your focus and allow some less important duties—whether it’s grading each and every homework assignment or meticulously organizing your desk—fall to the wayside.

2) Simplify :

The easiest way to increase efficiency is to simplify your everyday tasks and duties. Take a good look at those things you do each day to keep your classroom up and running smoothly, and see if there’s any room to streamline. Additionally, to-do lists are a great tool, but be sure to keep them simple—each day jot down only your top three priorities.


3) Keep to a schedule :

Creating a schedule and staying true to it is very important for the well-being of new teachers. When making your schedule, devote only one or two days to stay late—if necessary—and make Friday a day for planning for the following week. Determining the next week’s priorities and being prepared are key to managing time effectively as a new teacher.

4) Be realistic :

Knowing your limits while understanding what is and isn’t within your control is critical to time management. Don’t over-commit; set realistic expectations for yourself when it comes to time. And most importantly, learn when and how to say no.

Source <> http://teacherpop.org/2016/08/4-time-management-tips-new-teachers/

The Value of a college degree

Many people are reconsidering the merits of a college degree since costs seem to always be on the rise. Potential college students frequently consider whether expensive tuition, large quantities of student loan debt, and attending school rather than working is a decision that will be beneficial in the future. Attending college can be a very difficult decision for students who come from families struggling financially. 

It's best to consider whether obtaining a college degree is worth the time and money and conducting some research about the usefulness and value of degrees you're considering before deciding whether to enroll in college. 

The Economic Value of Higher Education :
The many benefits resulting from college education usually justifies the money spent obtaining a degree. Although wages between high school and college graduates often does not vary significantly until after years of work experience is acquired, college graduates usually earn more money during their working lives than people with only high school diplomas. The U.S. Census Bureau has reported that those with bachelor's degrees earn nearly 2 million dollars, associate's degrees nearly 1.5 million dollars, and high school diplomas nearly 1.2 million dollars during their careers. 

The increased earnings throughout one's working life is just one good reason to acquire a college degree. Most students currently enrolled in college and universities attend public institutions. These schools do not cost as much to attend as private schools. Students attending public college and universities usually pay just over 8,000 dollars per year, which includes tuition, books, and living expenses. Students attending community colleges usually end up paying nearly 1,300 dollars for tuition annually. 


Obtaining a college degree can be expensive, but college graduates usually earn more money during their lives than those who do not finish college. The high costs of attending college should be viewed as an investment that pays off later in life. 

Other Benefits of Higher Education :
Besides higher wages, there are numerous other benefits associated with graduating from college. Many college graduates enjoy the opportunity to work where they want to live, have more time for recreation, and have a high standard of living. Some of the greatest benefits of a college education are experienced during school. Students have the opportunity to learn about different cultures and interesting subjects. They are also introduced to theories and unfamiliar ideas they might not learn about without attending college. 

Some research indicates that many college graduates have healthy lifestyles. As a result, children of college graduates often receive instruction about the importance of good nutrition and exercise. This in turn improves the quality of life and life expectancy rates for college graduates and their families. 

THE SOCIAL VALUE OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Some research has documented a link between increased morality and college education. For example, researchers have demonstrated that college educated mothers devote a considerable amount of time teaching their children values and educating them. 

Society benefits overall from higher education. Some of the benefits include higher tax receipts, increased public awareness about important issues, and lower unemployment rates. 

College Attendance vs. College Completion
According to a recent study, nearly 600,000 students drop out of college every year. Those not finishing college usually have lower wages than college graduates of both four year institutions and community colleges. Students at community colleges also improve or develop cognitive abilities at nearly the same rate as students at traditional colleges and universities. Tuition expenses, however, usually differ at 4-year schools and community colleges, with students attending 4-year institutions usually paying more. Since cognitive skills development improve at the nearly the same rate and community college is less expensive, individuals not completely committed to graduating should attend community college. Those who enter four-year colleges or universities should commit to obtain a degree because of the time and financial commitment made any year during college.
 

Genius people are of great demand in all places which means people with exceptional intelligence, creative mind, brilliant and exceptional skill in a particular area. Every one is genius in one or other thing but many are unaware about it as they are not allowed to explore their passion with the education system that prevails.
“If you are working on something exciting that you really care about, you don't have to be pushed. The vision pulls you.” - Steve Jobs
When one does a work or study a thing according to his/her interest/passion surely it will be a great success. Here comes the importance of “Genius Hour”.
Genius Hour was first introduced by Google to its engineers where they are allowed to spend 20% of their time to work on projects in which they are more interested and passionate. This has resulted in increased productivity and main thing to be noted is that about 50% of Google’s projects have been created in this time period. Many organizations have adopted the same. This is a nice idea to be implemented in education.

In education, Genius Hour is a student-driven learning where students are allowed to explore their passion and learn interested topics. This will enhance the learning ability of students and enable them to think beyond the curriculum. Students will be able to think on their own, do their own research, rise questions and get into a conclusion for producing an effective result. The mentor/ teacher has to make sure that the session enable the students to learn joyfully.
Teachers need to guide and converse with students who have trouble in creating and producing a concept or a thing to stimulate the creativity in them. Students has to be encouraged to create, explore, solve problem and construct their own learning in Genius Hour. It is a creative time period where students are permitted to think and perform an action independently for gaining better output.
The freedom given to the students motivates them to explore innovative ideas and take ownership of their learning which means they can become life long learners. Practicing Genius Hour in classroom will make students enthusiastic. Why can’t you try it for your students?

Monday, 1 August 2016

Why parents believe Homeschooling Myths ?

There has been an increasing trend in homeschooling today, where parents are opting to homeschool their children rather than send them to various public and private schools across the United States. As a matter of fact, more than two million children are homeschooled in all 50 states nationwide.
Even though homeschooling is currently on the rise, the stereotypes and homeschooling myths continue to persist. What's more surprising is the fact that some homeschooling parents also believed those misrepresentations.
Homeschooling Myths Parents Believe :
According to About Education, there are three homeschooling myths that parents believed. These are - "homeschooled children are weird," "homeschooled kids are unsocialized" and "all homeschoolers are child prodigies."
Homeschooling expert Kris Bales, however, stressed that homeschooling parents should not allow these myths to spark "unnecessary conflict" in their homeschool. Bales said that parents should help children understand how to deal with social situations and not think of their kids as weird or anti-social.
"Homeschooled children do need opportunities to socialize with their peers, but that doesn't mean that you have to enroll them in every single activity available," Bales wrote. "And, you certainly don't have to do so to prove to your child, yourself, your nosy neighbor or well-meaning relative that your kids are socialized."

Society's Perception On Homeschooling :
In the article, Bales also highlighted the society's perception on homeschooling, which homeschooling parents also believed. According to Bales, homeschooled kids can either be "academically hamstrung students who will never be able to make it in the real world or child prodigies who excel academically."
"Both extremes seem to have infiltrated the minds of many homeschooled parents, causing undo stress on parents and their children," Bales said. "This child-prodigy mindset can cause parents to place excessive academic pressure on their children and fail to recognize a student's unique gifts and talents."
Why Parents Should Stop Believing Homeschooling Myths :
Although parents have denied the aforementioned homeschooling myths, those beliefs have already infiltrated the minds of many homeschooling parents. But Bales said parents should not let these myths, stereotypes, even doubts and fears invade their homeschool rather believe that their kids are unique individuals who are allowed to follow their passions while dealing with their weaknesses.
Parent's Guide To Homeschooling
Speaking of homeschooling, Adequate Man has published an article, "A Normal Parent's Guide To Homeschooling." In the articles, Miranda Wulff Altschuler explained the ins and outs of homeschooling as well as detailed the effective ways for parents to handle homeschooling.
Meanwhile, there are so many reasons why many parents are now opting homeschooling than traditional schools. As Parent Herald previously reported, it may be due to insufficient public schools or variations on educational philosophies and religious beliefs.

Indian-Origin Student Tops Prestigious Exam

An Indian-origin student in Singapore has beaten over 40 students and topped the International Baccalaureate Diploma examination, an internationally accepted qualification for entry into higher education that is recognised by many universities worldwide.

Rasika Kale, a non-resident Indian students at the Singapore-based Global Indian International School (GIIS), topped the IB ranking for IBDP exam 2016 (Grade 12 equivalent), scoring 45 out of 45 points, said Kamal Gupta, Chief Operating Officer of Global Schools Foundation, which established GIIS in South East Asia and Middle East.


"As thousands of students from over 40 countries appear for the IB exams, achieving a world topper ranking is as prestigious as winning a gold medal in the Olympics of academics," said Mr Gupta.

Ms Rasika nurtured into an all-round performer with a combination of intelligence and passion for performing arts, Mr Gupta said.

Three other GIIS students, Aarushi Khandelwal, Revvand Rajesh and Sibiranjith Nagesh, secured a near-perfect score of 44 out of 45 points in the same examination.

 
Source Link : http://www.ndtv.com/indians-abroad/indian-origin-student-tops-prestigious-exam-in-singapore-1435169 

The World Breastfeeding Week 2016:Facts About Breast Feeding

The World Breastfeeding Week is celebrated on every first week of august. The World Breastfeeding Week 2016 theme is about how breastfeeding is a key element in getting us to think about how to value our well being from the start of life, how to respect each other and care for the world we share.
Facts about Breast Feeding:
Breastfed babies typically get sick less. 
Breastfeeding reduces the risk of ear infections, diarrhea, and stomach problems.
Children who are breastfed have a lower rate of certain illnesses as they grow up.
 Babies who are not breastfed have a higher risk of asthma, diabetes, and childhood obesity. Since African-Americans are at an increased risk for these conditions, it’s important to understand the long-term benefits of breastfeeding.
Your baby can smell you.
 Newborns have a strong sense of smell and know the unique scent of your breast milk. That is why your baby will turn his or her head to you when he or she is hungry.
Your baby can see you up close and personal.
Facts About Breast Feeding

 Babies are born extremely nearsighted, which means they can only see things about 8 to 15 inches away. That also happens to be the distance between your face and your baby’s face when breastfeeding. So when your baby locks eyes with you, it’s a true bonding moment.
Breastfeeding allows your body to recover from pregnancy and childbirth more quickly. 
The hormones released when you breastfeed make your uterus contract back to its pre-pregnancy size.
Breastfeeding exposes your baby to many different tastes. 
Formula has one taste. But through your breast milk, your baby eventually gets a slight taste of whatever you eat, although not directly. This will later make introducing solid foods easier.
Breastfeeding may help you to lose weight. 
Mothers who exclusively breastfeed can burn as many as 600 calories a day, which may help you get back to your pre-pregnancy weight.
Breastfeeding reduces the risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer in moms.
Breastfeeding can save a family more than $1,200 to $1,500 in formula-related expenses in a baby’s first year alone.
Your body starts getting ready to breastfeed during pregnancy. 
After you give birth, your body gets the final signal to make milk, which is usually more than one newborn can handle. Why? Your body doesn’t know whether you have one, two, three, four, or more babies to feed. Your supply then regulates to meet your baby’s (or babies’) needs.
Before your milk comes in, in the first few days after birth, your breasts make a thick, sticky, yellowish fluid sometimes referred to as “liquid gold.” Called colostrum, 
this liquid has the calcium, potassium, proteins, minerals, and antibodies your baby needs. Your baby needs only a few teaspoons to feel full and stay healthy until your milk flow increases, about two to five days after birth.
Your breast milk changes during a feeding session. 
When your baby first starts to nurse, your milk is a watery bluish color. Toward the end of the feeding session, your baby gets to thicker, fattier milk, which gives your baby the calories needed to grow healthy and strong.
Breast milk heals.
 Breast milk is filled with special components that are designed to help fight infection and cut down on swelling in the breast. So, if your breasts are sore those first few days, gently massaging some of your milk into your nipples and breasts can soothe the soreness and speed up recovery.
 

Monday, 18 July 2016

969 Vacancies in Coimbatore and Pudhukottai Medical College

In Coimbatore and Pudhukottai medical college freshly 969 vacancies have to be allotted which was proclaimed by Chief Minister Jayalalitha.  The government of Tamil Nadu stated that “Every year the government under the control of Jayalalitha established new government medical colleges. Three medical colleges have been established last five years and running in the zones of Sivagangai, Thiruvannamalai and Chennai. In those colleges, 100 students are joined every year to pursue their studies. 


Moreover, last five years 410 additional medical courses are introduced in 7 government medical colleges which was permitted by Indian Medical Association. This year, the central government endorsed to initiate Coimbatore Employee Insurance Hospital and government medical college with 100 students to pursue their studies. Within last 5 years 810 medical courses have been increased. The government of Tamil Nadu raised funds to establish government medical college in Karur and Pudhukottai with 150 medical students. The government disburses Rs.229 crore 46 lakhs for each to construct those two medical colleges. Pudhukottai government medical college will be commence on 2017-18. The construction is in process under the control of special officer who was appointed by th Chief Minister. The Chief Minister ordered 808 vacancies to appoint Professors, Assistant professors, Associate professors, nurse, medical related and unrelated employees in Coimbatore Employee Insurance Hospital and government medical college. By the increase of vacancy position, the government has to bestowed almost 39 crore 68 lakhs for every year. The Chief Minister has also ordered 161 vacancies in Pudhukottai medical college to appoint Professors, Assistant professors, Associate professors, nurse, medical related and unrelated employees. Due to this vacancies, the government has to bestowed 8 crore 87 lakhs for every year. The total vacancy posts are 969 to appoint employees in Coimbatore Employee Insurance Hospital, government medical college and Pudhukottai government medical college. Because of this huge vacancy position, the expenditure of government is almost 48 crore 55 lakhs of once in a year.” 

Friday, 15 July 2016

Yoga Retreat Centers in Rishikesh: Find the Best One

Yoga is more than just asana. It is a way of life which believes in the practice of simple, pure, conscious, healthy lifestyle habits that eventually result in positive benefits in abundance. It encourages a strong and a healthy reconnection with the self. It encourages everyone who practices it to live in the present, create self-awareness within the body and mind, lose ego, foster acceptance, and detach from external irritations. 

The yogic lifestyle teaches one to free themselves from the unwanted mental noise which leads to unnecessary stress and in turn build and develop a healthy body. It helps an individual become free from pain and suffering. This is the end result after one has become completely present, physically and mentally pure, strong, and focused.

Rishikesh is known as the world capital of yoga. There is no better place to practice yoga than in this small town nestled in the foothills of the majestic Himalayan Mountains, in Northern India’s Uttarakhand state. The place is the starting point for many pilgrimages to ancient temples located in the Himalayas and has the largest number of yoga ashrams in the world. It is not surprising that people from all walks of life and from all over the world visit Rishikesh for learning yoga in the various ashrams that dot the town. 

Located on the banks of the river Ganges, Rishikesh is an ideal retreat for self-growth and self-realization through the practice of the ancient art form. Its powerful spiritual energy attracts pilgrims, seekers, yoga practitioners, and international travelers. It is an ideal place for a beginner to embark on their yogic journey under the guidance of an experienced practitioner. The teacher can also help deepen the student’s knowledge further. People can share their experiences, wisdom, and knowledge of this ancient science with everyone who has a desire to deepen their understanding of life. The process also leads to the practitioner’s spiritual and personal growth. 

There are many yoga retreat centers in Rishikesh. Here’s how you find the one of the best ones for yourself:

•Search online first. The best centers have websites that they update regularly and on which they share details of their programs, schedules, fees, accommodation and other details. 

•Check the program properly. If you are a beginner, look at what the centers offer for people such as yourself. The best centers will teach you the basics and will also let you try and opt for advanced programs after the beginner course. 

•Understand what you want to learn. The yoga centers have experienced teachers who can train you on all forms of yoga. But learning each type takes time and patience. The best centers will let you explore each type of yoga but will only train you on one type at a time. 



•Yoga is not a monastic practice that requires you to renounce everything you hold dear. The best centers teach you to appreciate life more. They will take you on long hikes, river rafting expeditions, rock climbing courses and other activities that let you experience the inner strength in you. 

•Email or call with your queries. The better ones will reply with relevant answers. They will also offer services such as airport or train station pick-up and drop, sightseeing trips and much more.

About the Company:
Suddha Anand Yogshala is a yoga teacher training facility located on the banks of the holy Ganga River in Rishikesh. We offer the highest level of quality education/instruction and always maintain smaller class sizes to ensure students receive the individual attention they deserve. We offer monthly 200 hour teacher training courses, unique yoga retreats, exciting intensive courses, workshops and daily drop in classes.

Friday, 8 July 2016

What is the difference between MBA and PGDM?

Master of Business Administration (MBA) and Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) both are management courses. But there is slight difference between these two which has to be understood by the students who prefer to study these courses. Many of you will get confused on hearing these terms, some of you might think both are same and others will think PGDM as a diploma and MBA as a Master degree.
Here I would like to make you clear about the difference that lies in MBA and PGDM course. The curriculum and focus in both the courses vary accordingly.
MBA:-
Master of Business Administration(MBA) can only be offered by the institutions that are affiliated to an university. It enables you to carryout further studies (E.g M.Phil, PhD etc.,) in reputed institutes of any country after completion easily. Theoretical aspects of management are focused more. MBA helps you in developing your technical skills and gaining business knowledge. The curriculum of MBA will be framed by the universities and the change in the same will be rare.


PGDM:-
Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) is offered by autonomous colleges or institutes but it needs to be recognized by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE). You can do further studies only if the concerned institute is having accreditation from The Association of Indian Universities (AIU). PGDM course is industry oriented and helps you to build soft skills. As the institute that offers this is independent, the curriculum can be changed according to recent industry standards and business trends.
PGDM is considered equivalent to MBA when the institute that offers the course is accredited from AIU and it prepares you for a senior management position. In general MBA costs less than PGDM course. 
Hope you have understood the exact difference. Now, choose the one that suits your career.

Memories Introduced in Snapchat

Snapchat introduced memories to relish the users by real time sharing snaps. By the venture of Memories, helps to save and share old snaps in a private archive with in the main app. With the help of this, photos and videos can be organized, edited and shared even after a long time. Soon after the memories acquainted in snapchat, it reflects in its growing status. 

Now memories begin with snapchat for Android and iOS. The 24 hour collection of photos and videos can be able to save to snapchat’s server and it can be viewed later in the memories section of the app. The saved photos in memories are arranged in reverse-chronological order. It offers the facilities of individual snaps, stories and live previews of the snaps. It also contains tabs for viewing just snaps, just stories, or your phone’s complete camera roll. By tap and hold a app to enable a variety of new interactions like edit, adding geofilters and timestamps. The older snap can be share it to current story, it appears with a white frame and timestamp to indicate as an older snap. Multiple photos select to create a new story and then share it to your friends. Photos can be easily find with the help of search features like anniversary dates, timehop. The company has built object recognition into search, and can detect "hundreds" of objects to start with: sunsets, surfing, the ocean, and so on. But the object recognition is done on your phone, not in Snapchat’s cloud, for an additional layer of privacy.


The one more section included in the memories known as "My Eyes Only", helps to keep snaps as private by having PIN code to access those memories. Once you forget your PIN, snapchat won’t recover the images. At its best, snapchat is a most authentic social network because it doesn't have any permanent record. The app’s reported 150 million daily users increasingly use it to film major milestones in their lives. The captured photos have been redesigned custom geofilters to share it. Most of the people prefers snapchat’s private archive of photos rather than publicly browsable photos in facebook. 

Friday, 1 July 2016

National doctors Day 2016

The National Doctors Day is celebrated in India on July 1st of every year to create awareness about the importance of doctors and their role in society it also stresses doctors to follow high professional ethics to serve the society.
History:
The National Doctors Day is is celebrated in the memory of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy in order to pay honor to the entire medical profession. Doctor’s Day in India was established by the Government of India in 1991. 
Bidhan Chandra Roy, MRCP, FRCS was the second Chief Minister of West Bengal in India. He remained in his post for 14 years as an Indian National Congress candidate, from 1948 until his death in 1962. He was a highly respected physician and a renowned freedom fighter. Bidhan Roy is often considered the great architect of West Bengal.


Current Scenario:
Today's health care vertical is mostly controlled by corporate industries and it's too hard for a normal middle class and low income people to get good health care. The whole government health care set up is eroded with corruption  and what is the remedy for it.
The health care should be fully taken into the control of government with a separate Investigation department to control and audit healthcare strictly. Government should increase the funds for healthcare in budget to benefit the needy
Doctors should serve the society with high human values. Because most of the people see doctor as a reflection of god in India. We trust you to our life.
Happy Doctors Day To Every Doctor In The World. Serve To Save Life

Friday, 27 May 2016

Why to choose job oriented course after 12th?

After the completion of 12th std there are many more opportunities available for the students. Whatever you study, the main aim behind that is to get a job. Similar to the conventional degree courses, the non-conventional degree courses also has the power to offer excellent job opportunities. These are mostly short-term, diploma or certificate courses which can be completed within a certain time period at a reasonable budget. Hence, many students prefer to choose these job oriented and skill oriented courses.
Skill oriented courses are mainly designed for the students who are unable to afford for pursuing a degree and for those who are in a situation to get a job as soon as possible. The benefits of these courses is that it consumes only a less time period, helps you to obtain practical knowledge and ensures job after the completion.
Understanding its importance, many universities and colleges have taken steps to make the degree courses more technical and practical which will be a job oriented one. If you can afford, you can also study these courses as a part time after college timings in addition to your degree as it increases your value and enables you to compete in the job market.



Job oriented courses:-
Some of the skill based courses are web designing, graphic designing, VFX and animation, hardware and networking courses, hotel management, mass communication, corporate training, cutting, tailoring & dress making, garment making, fashion designing, stenography, rexine and leather bag making, batik printing, knitting, toy making, hair and skin care training, secretarial practice, electronic mechanics, draughtsmanship, banking and accounting, information and communication technology, study of languages and event management courses.
Factors to consider before choosing a job oriented course:-
Before choosing a job oriented course it is important to evaluate your skills, interests, strength and weakness to carry out the particular course, do research on the current trends in the job market that can help you to earn high income, check whether the course offers internships opportunities immediately after completion, consider the training costs and ensure that the institutes you are about to learn provides authentic certificates.
Job-oriented courses enable you to get a identity once you finish the same. Choose the one that suits you and make your career worthwhile.

First batch pass out from new campus of MDI at Murshidabad.

MDI Gurgaon, a brand synonymous with quality management education and often ranked after IIM, Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Kolkata and Lucknow; established its first new campus nestled amidst lush green and serene atmosphere in a historic landscape in Murshidabad, near Kolkata. At a time when most of the new campuses of top management schools are trying hard to establish the brand’s value proposition and cope up with issues related to capability framework, quality resources or the lack of it, MDI Murshidabad seems to have managed to exceptionally well for first batch of pass outs. 
The placement for the first batch of 2014-16, witnessed average CTC offered being INR 7.85 lacs per annum and 90% of the students placed already. For the batch of 2015-17, the SIP (Summer Internship Program) has been 100%.



The registration process for the two-year full time Post Graduate Program in Management (PGPM) for admissions into the 2016-18 batches has been re-opened till Jun, 5th 2016. 
“We have re-opened registration and invite applications from students who may not havemade it to thetopIIM’s final convert list. We would like to attract quality students with potential managerial abilities and continue focusing on excellence, while keeping the batch size low for now. Quality is more important for the MDI brand than numbers. More and more recruiters should find MDI Murshidabad to be a preferred destination for their talent hunts” said, Prof. (Dr.) Gurudas Gupta, Director, MDI Murshidabad. 
To be eligible for admission to the PGPM Program, the participants must possess a Bachelor’s degree or equivalent, with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks or equivalent in any discipline, from a recognized university in India or abroad. Specializations offered at present are in the area of– Finance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management and Operations Management. To apply candidates must submit the valid CAT 2015 scores. 
The leadership at MDI is committed towards imparting cutting edge management education, creating job centric millennial workforce for organizations to tap. The placement report reflects that MDI Murshidabad is on the right track and it has successfully managed to overcome the challenges that are generally associated with a ‘new campus.

African Liberation Day

On April 15, 1958, in the city of Accra Ghana, African leaders and political activists gathered at the first Conference of Independent African States.  It was attended by representatives of the governments of Ethiopia, Ghana, Liberia, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, The United Arab Republic (which was the federation of Egypt and Syria) and representatives of the National Liberation Front of Algeria and the Union of Cameroonian Peoples.  This conference was significant in that it represented the first Pan-African Conference held on African soil.  It was also significant in that it represented the collective expression of African People’s disgust with the system of colonialism and imperialism, which brought so much suffering to African People.  Further, it represented the collective will to see the system of colonialism permanently done away with.
After 500 years of the most brutal and the subsequent slave trade, which cost Africa in excess of 100,000,000 of her children, the masses of African People singularly, separately, individually, in small disconnected groupings for centuries had said, “enough”!  But in 1958, at the Accra Conference, it was being said in ways that emphasized joint, coordinated and unified action.
This conference gave sharp clarity and definition to Pan-Africanism, the total liberation and unification of Africa under scientific socialism.  The conference as well laid the foundation and the strategy for the further intensification and coordination of the next stage of the African Revolution, for the liberation of the rest of Africa, and eventual and complete unification.


The Conference called for the founding of African Freedom Day, a day to, “mark each year the onward progress of the liberation movement, and to symbolize the determination of the People of Africa to free themselves from foreign domination and exploitation.” 
Five years later after the First Conference of Independent African States in the city of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia another historical meeting occurred.  On May 25, 1963, leaders of thirty-two independent African States met to form the Organization of African Unity (OAU).  By then more than two thirds of the continent had achieved independence from colonial rule.  At this historic meeting the date of Africa Freedom Day was changed from April 15th to May 25th and Africa Freedom Day was declared African Liberation Day (ALD).  African Liberation Day has been held on May 25th in every corner of the world since.  
African Liberation Day as an institution within the Pan-African movement reflects the growth and development of Pan-Africanism.  When Pan-Africanism was faced with fighting colonialism, the focus of African Liberation Day was on the anti-colonial struggle and the fight for national independence.  As Pan-Africanism grew stronger and developed into a more mature objective, African Liberation Day